EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Chamaedorea elegans

Chamaedorea elegans (parlor palm)

Japanese name: テーブルヤシ
Scientific name: Chamaedorea elegans

Chamaedorea elegans

[Overview]
A small palm growing wild in tropical rainforest, reaching about 2 m tall.
The trunk is usually single, cylindrical, 1.5–2 cm across, with ring-shaped scars where leaves have fallen, and no spines.
The leaves are pinnately compound, arranged spirally and alternately at the top of the trunk, and spread in an arch.
There are 12 or more pairs of leaflets, linear to lanceolate with pointed tips, widest at the middle.
It is dioecious.
Spadices stand upright from below or among the leaves, bearing small yellow spherical flowers in a spiral.
The fruit is spherical, about 0.6 cm across, ripening black.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by division, layering or seed.
For overwintering, place it in a bright spot indoors in winter so that it stays at 5°C or higher.
It prefers bright shade and well-drained, moderately moist soil.
It dislikes strong direct sunlight and strong wind.
Water thoroughly when the soil surface dries from spring to autumn, and keep it on the dry side in winter.
Apply slow-release fertilizer or liquid fertilizer from spring to autumn.
Pests and diseases include scale insects and spider mites.

Details

Names
English: parlor palm, neanthe bella palm
Japanese: テーブルヤシ
Life form
Palm
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
May, June, July
Flowering season
March, April
Distribution or origin
Southern Mexico, Belize, Guatemala
Height
2000 mm
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Inflorescence
Spadix
Flower color
Yellow
Fruit color
Other
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Division
Sun exposure
Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Heat tolerance, Shade tolerance, Cold intolerance
Suitable uses
Hydroculture, Potted plant, Kokedama
Hardiness zone
10a–12b
Diseases
Scale insects, Spider mites
Japan Flower Trade Code
21994

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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