EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Cistus ×purpureus

Cistus ×purpureus (orchid rock-rose)

Japanese name: キスツス プルプレウス
Scientific name: Cistus ×purpureus

Cistus ×purpureus

[Overview]
An evergreen shrub 0.5–1 m tall, a hybrid of Cistus creticus and C. ladanifer.
Sometimes it reaches 1.8 m.
It grows densely and forms a rounded shape.
The stems are reddish and at first covered with sticky hairs.
The leaves are simple and opposite, lanceolate, 3–6 cm long and about 2 cm wide, grayish, with margins that are often wavy.
There is no leaf stalk.
The cymes at the stem tips bear flowers in threes.
The flowers are 8–10 cm across, deep pink, with 4–5 petals and a dark crimson blotch at the base.
The petals are much wrinkled and wavy.
Each flower withers in a day, but flowers open one after another.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by cuttings.
Sandy, dry soil with good sun, drainage, and ventilation is suitable.
It dislikes heat and humidity, so care is needed especially in summer, and potted plants are best moved to a place out of the rain.
Take care not to overwater; for potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil dries, and for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
It is best fertilized sparingly; apply a small amount of slow-release fertilizer in winter.
Prune only to thin out crowded branches and lightly tidy the shape, and avoid hard pruning.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
English: orchid rock-rose, purple-flowered rock-rose
Japanese: キスツス プルプレウス
Life form
Shrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
April, May
Flowering season
May, June, July
Distribution or origin
Southern Europe
Growth form
Branching
Height
500–1000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Cyme
Number of petals
4, 5
Flower color
Pink
Flower diameter
80–100
Leaf color
Other
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Dry
Soil needs
Required
Soil acidity
Alkaline
Tolerance
Drought tolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Hedge, Flower bed, Parks and gardens, Container
Hardiness zone
7a–10b
Japan Flower Trade Code
70875

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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