EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Calceolaria mexicana

Calceolaria mexicana

Japanese name: カルセオラリア メキシカナ
Scientific name: Calceolaria mexicana

Calceolaria mexicana

[Overview]
An annual growing 20–50 cm tall.
The whole plant is covered with many hairs.
The stems are often tinged with purple.
The leaves are opposite, ovate to lanceolate and about 2–7 cm long, and are usually twice pinnately divided, though some leaves on the upper part of the stem are undivided.
The undersides of the leaves are often tinged with purple.
The leaf margins are serrate.
Cymes bear 2–5 yellow labiate flowers 1–2 cm across.
The upper lip is small and swollen, and the lower lip is large and pouch-shaped.
The fruit is a capsule.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed.
It prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soil in sun to partial shade.
Water thoroughly when the soil surface dries.
Apply liquid fertilizer once a month.
Pests include aphids and slugs.

Details

Names
Japanese: カルセオラリア メキシカナ
Life form
Annual
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
February, March
Flowering season
May, June, July, August
Distribution or origin
Mexico–Bolivia
Height
200–500 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed), Lobed leaf
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Cyme
Flower color
Yellow
Flower diameter
15
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seeds
Propagation
Seed
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Soil acidity
Neutral, Acidic
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Container
Pests
Aphids, Slugs
Japan Flower Trade Code
74392

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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