EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Zinnia angustifolia

Zinnia angustifolia (narrowleaf zinnia, "Hosobahyakunichiso")

Japanese name: ホソバヒャクニチソウ (細葉百日草)
Scientific name: Zinnia angustifolia

Zinnia angustifolia

[Overview]
An annual 20–50 cm tall.
The stems are much branched and have short hairs.
The leaves are simple and opposite, lanceolate, 2–7 cm long and 0.4–0.8 cm wide, with entire margins.
A single head-like inflorescence is borne at the end of each branch; in the wild species, the ray flowers around the edge of the inflorescence are orange to yellow, and the tubular flowers in the center are yellow.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed or by cuttings.
It prefers a sunny, airy site with soil that is well drained and retains water well.
If the site is not sunny enough, flowering becomes poor or the flowers become small.
Water thoroughly when the soil surface dries.
In addition to basal fertilizer, apply chemical fertilizer once a month or liquid fertilizer about once every 10 days, continuing until the flowering period.
When the flowers have finished, cut the stems back from the topmost bud to a few nodes below; the side buds will then grow and you can enjoy a second flush of flowers.
Pests and diseases include powdery mildew, aphids and spider mites.

Details

Names
English: narrowleaf zinnia
Japanese: ホソバヒャクニチソウ(細葉百日草)、ジニア リネアリス
Life form
Annual
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
April, May, June, July
Flowering season
July, August, September, October
Distribution or origin
Mexico
Height
200–500 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Solitary, Head
Flower color
Red, Orange, Yellow, Pink, White
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seeds, Seedlings
Propagation
Seed
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Heat tolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Flower bed, Parks and gardens
Diseases
Powdery mildew
Pests
Aphids, Spider mites
Japan Flower Trade Code
28707

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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