EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Plumbago auriculata

Plumbago auriculata (blue plumbago, "Rurimatsuri")

Japanese name: ルリマツリ (瑠璃茉莉)
Scientific name: Plumbago auriculata

Plumbago auriculata

[Overview]
An evergreen shrub that reaches about 6 m tall in its native range.
The stems branch well, are slender and somewhat vine-like, and often climb by leaning on other plants.
The leaves are simple and alternate, oblong to spatulate, about 5 cm long, with a glossy surface.
The leaf margins are entire.
There are kidney-shaped stipules.
A short spike at the stem tip bears sky-blue or white flowers 4 cm long and 2.5 cm across.
The corolla is salverform with the tip divided into 5 lobes, and the corolla tube is narrowly funnel-shaped.
The fruit is an oblong capsule.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed, by division, or from cuttings.
The suitable temperature for sowing is 18–24°C, and for cuttings and division it is 20°C or higher.
In warm regions it is planted outdoors and flowers almost all year round.
It prefers fertile soil that is sunny and well drained.
It prefers acidic soil.
If the site is poorly lit, flowering is poor.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries; for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
Apply slow-release fertilizer from spring to autumn.
Scale insects may appear when the branches become crowded and ventilation is poor, so prune as appropriate.

Details

Names
English: blue plumbago, Cape plumbago, Cape leadwort
Japanese: ルリマツリ(瑠璃茉莉)、アオマツリ(青茉莉)
Life form
Shrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, April, May, June, July, August
Flowering season
May, June, July, August, September, October, November
Distribution or origin
South Africa
Growth form
Branching, Climbing, Weeping
Height
6000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Spike
Flower color
Blue, White
Flower diameter
25
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings, Division
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Soil acidity
Acidic
Tolerance
Heat tolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Flower bed, Parks and gardens, Container, Balcony, Hanging basket
Pests
Scale insects
Japan Flower Trade Code
28953

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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