EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Heracleum lanatum subsp. lanatum ("Ohanaudo")

Japanese name: オオハナウド (大花独活)
Scientific name: Heracleum lanatum subsp. lanatum

[Overview]
A perennial 1.5–2 m tall, found in high mountains and deep mountains.
It has thick roots.
The stem is erect, thick and hollow, branches in the upper part, and is densely hairy at the nodes.
The leaves are alternate, either ternately compound or pinnately compound with 5 leaflets; the leaflets are ovate to broadly ovate, with margins sharply cut or toothed.
The base of the leaf stalk is swollen and forms a sheath.
Large compound umbels at the stem tips bear many small white 5-petaled flowers.
In the flowers along the edge of the inflorescence, the outer petal is enlarged.
The fruit is an obovate mericarp.

[Uses]
The root is used medicinally.

Details

Names
Japanese: オオハナウド(大花独活)、ウラゲハナウド(裏毛花独活)、ウラゲオオハナウド(裏毛大花独活)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
May, June
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu: Kinki region northward), Ussuri, Okhotsk, Kuril Islands, Kamchatka Peninsula
Height
1500–2000 mm
Leaf shape
Trifoliate compound leaf, Odd-pinnate compound leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Compound umbel
Number of petals
5
Flower color
White
Leaf color
Green
Uses
Medicinal

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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