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Plant Encyclopedia

Anthriscus sylvestris subsp. sylvestris

Anthriscus sylvestris subsp. sylvestris (wild chervil, "Shaku")

Japanese name: シャク (杓)
Scientific name: Anthriscus sylvestris subsp. sylvestris

Anthriscus sylvestris subsp. sylvestris

[Overview]
A perennial 0.8–1.4 m tall, found in damp places in the mountains.
The stem is erect and branches in the upper part.
The leaves are alternate, 2-times ternately pinnately compound, and the leaflets are finely divided.
The leaves are soft in texture.
The leaves have leaf stalks.
Compound umbels at the stem tip have no involucral bracts but bear several bractlets.
The bractlets are ovate to lanceolate and point downward after flowering.
The flowers are numerous and white with 5 petals; in the flowers at the edge of the inflorescence, the 2 outer petals are larger than the others.
The fruit is a mericarp, smooth, ripening to black.

[Uses]
The root is used medicinally.
The young leaves have a fragrance similar to seri (Japanese parsley) and are used as a wild vegetable.

Details

Names
English: wild chervil, cow parsley, wild beaked parsley, keck, mother-die
Japanese: シャク(杓)、ヤマニンジン(山人参)、コジャク(小杓)、ワイルドチャービル
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Similar plants
Flowering season
May, June
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido to Kyushu), Eurasia
Height
800–1400 mm
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Inflorescence
Compound umbel
Number of petals
5
Flower color
White
Leaf color
Green
Edible parts
Leaves
Uses
Medicinal, Edible

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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