EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Xerochrysum bracteatum

Xerochrysum bracteatum (golden everlasting, "Mugiwaragiku")

Japanese name: ムギワラギク (麦藁菊)
Scientific name: Xerochrysum bracteatum

Xerochrysum bracteatum

[Overview]
An evergreen subshrub 30–90 cm tall, treated horticulturally as an annual.
The leaves are simple and alternate, lanceolate, 1.5–10 cm long and 0.5–2 cm wide, with entire margins.
A single flower head 3–8 cm across is borne at the end of each branch.
The ray flowers are not developed; instead, the dry, papery, glossy involucral bracts stand out like ray flowers.
The bracts come in many colors: yellow, orange, red, pink, white and cream.
The tubular flowers are yellow.
The fruit is an achene with a pappus.

[Uses]
Suitable for dried flowers.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed.
It is sensitive to heat and humidity and to cold.
In warm regions it is generally sown in autumn and protected from frost in winter to flower in spring, while in cold regions it is sown in spring to flower in autumn.
It prefers sunny, well-ventilated, well-drained soil.
Take care not to let it become too wet; for potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries, and for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
A small amount of fertilizer is enough, and if a base fertilizer is applied, none is particularly necessary.
Spider mites can occur.

Details

Names
English: golden everlasting, strawflower
Japanese: ムギワラギク(麦藁菊)、テイオウカイザイク(帝王貝細工)
Life form
Shrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
March, April, May, June, September, October
Flowering season
April, May, June, September, October
Distribution or origin
Australia
Height
300–900 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Head
Flower color
Red, Orange, Yellow, Yellowish white, Pink, White
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seeds, Seedlings
Propagation
Seed
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Dry, Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Drought tolerance, Cold intolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Flower bed, Cut flowers, Container
Pests
Spider mites
Uses
Dried flowers
Japan Flower Trade Code
16089

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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