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Plant Encyclopedia

Ajuga decumbens var. decumbens

Ajuga decumbens var. decumbens ("Kiranso")

Japanese name: キランソウ (金瘡小草)
Scientific name: Ajuga decumbens var. decumbens

Ajuga decumbens var. decumbens

A perennial that grows in clusters pressed against the ground along roadsides, embankments, and woodland edges.
The whole plant is covered with many white hairs.
The stems radiate out and creep along the ground, but do not root at the nodes.
Leaves are opposite, oblong-spoon-shaped, 3–6 cm long and 2–4 cm wide, with large wavy teeth with rounded tips on the margin.
The leaves are tinged with reddish purple.
The flowers grow a few at a time in the leaf axils and are deep purple.
The flowers are lipped, about 1 cm long; the upper lip is 2-lobed, and the lower lip is 3-lobed with a large central lobe and deep purple streaks.

Details

Names
Japanese: キランソウ(金瘡小草)、ジゴクノカマノフタ(地獄釜蓋)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
March, April, May
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu), Korea, China
Height
20–50 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Dentate
Flower color
Purple
Leaf color
Other
Japan Flower Trade Code
13881

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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