EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Bacopa monnieri (water hyssop, "Otomeazena")

Japanese name: オトメアゼナ (乙女畦菜)
Scientific name: Bacopa monnieri

[Overview]
A perennial found in sunny wet places such as waterways, rice paddies and marshes.
The stems creep with sparse branching and grow to about 30 cm long.
The stem tips rise obliquely.
Leaves are simple and opposite, thick, obovate-elliptic, 7–15 mm long and 3–7 mm wide.
A flower stalk 1–1.5 cm long extends from the leaf axil and bears a single flower.
The corolla is bell-shaped, about 8 mm long, 5-lobed, and white to pale purple.
The fruit is an ovoid capsule 5 mm long containing many minute seeds.

[History]
Plants introduced as ornamental aquatic plants have escaped, and their establishment has been confirmed in Okinawa.
It is designated as an alien species requiring caution.

Details

Names
English: water hyssop, thyme-leafed gratiola, herb of grace, Indian pennywort, brahmi
Japanese: オトメアゼナ(乙女畦菜)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Aquatic, Terrestrial
Flowering season
April, May, June
Distribution or origin
Temperate to tropical regions of the world
Growth form
Creeping
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Solitary
Flower color
White, Purple
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Suitable uses
Aquarium, Aquaterrarium

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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