EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Physalis grisea

Physalis grisea (strawberry-tomato, "Shokuyohozuki")

Japanese name: ショクヨウホオズキ (食用酸漿)
Scientific name: Physalis grisea

Physalis grisea

[Overview]
An annual found in fields and along roadsides.
The stems, petioles and flower stalks are densely covered with spreading hairs and glandular hairs.
The stem is angular, branches well and spreads sideways.
The leaves are simple and alternate, ovate, 2.5–6 cm long and 1.5–4 cm wide, with an asymmetrical base.
The leaf margins are entire or toothed.
The leaves have petioles.
The flowers are borne singly in the leaf axils and are cup-shaped, 1 cm across.
The flower color is cream, with 5 purplish brown spots at the base.
The fruit is a spherical berry 1.2 cm across that ripens yellow and is enclosed by the enlarged, bladder-like calyx.
The calyx is yellowish brown with 5 ridges.

[History]
It has become naturalized in warm regions.

[Uses]
The whole plant is used medicinally.
The fruit is edible.

Details

Names
English: strawberry-tomato, downy ground-cherry
Japanese: ショクヨウホオズキ(食用酸漿)、ケセンナリホオズキ(毛千成酸漿)
Life form
Annual
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
May, June, July, August, September
Distribution or origin
North America
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire, Dentate
Inflorescence
Solitary
Flower color
Yellowish white, Brown, Purple
Flower diameter
10
Fruit color
Yellow
Leaf color
Green
Edible parts
Fruit
Uses
Medicinal, Edible

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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