EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Datura wrightii

Datura wrightii (sacred datura, "Kechosen'asagao")

Japanese name: ケチョウセンアサガオ (毛朝鮮朝顔)
Scientific name: Datura wrightii

Datura wrightii

[Overview]
A perennial 1–2 m tall.
In warm regions it becomes shrub-like.
The whole plant is densely covered with short soft hairs and looks whitish.
The new shoots, stems and leaves are sometimes tinged with purple.
The stem branches frequently.
Leaves are simple and alternate, ovate, about 8–18 cm long and 4–9 cm wide.
The leaf margin is entire or has shallow, wavy teeth.
The petiole is 2–6 cm long.
The flowers are solitary in the leaf axils or at the center of forked branches and open upward; they are white, large and trumpet-shaped, 8–10 cm across and 15–20 cm long.
The corolla margin has tail-like projections at the tips of the 5 main veins.
The calyx is tubular, 10 cm long.
The flowers have a strong fragrance when they first begin to bloom.
The fruit is a spherical capsule, borne downward, densely covered with thin spines on the surface, and it splits open when ripe.

[History]
In Japan it came to be widely cultivated after World War II, and it has become naturalized in many places.

[Uses]
The whole plant is extremely poisonous, and the seeds and dried leaves are used medicinally.

Details

Names
English: sacred datura
Japanese: ケチョウセンアサガオ(毛朝鮮朝顔)、アメリカチョウセンアサガオ(亜米利加朝鮮朝顔)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
July, August, September
Distribution or origin
Southwestern United States to Mexico
Height
1000–2000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire, Undulate, Serrate
Inflorescence
Solitary
Flower color
White
Flower diameter
80–100
Leaf color
Green
Uses
Medicinal

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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