EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Euphyllophyta
Angiospermae
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Epilobium
Epilobium amurense subsp. cephalostigma
Epilobium amurense subsp. cephalostigma

Epilobium amurense subsp. cephalostigma ("Iwaakabana")

Japanese name: イワアカバナ (岩赤花)
Scientific name: Epilobium amurense subsp. cephalostigma

Epilobium amurense subsp. cephalostigma

[Overview]
A perennial 25–100 cm tall, found along mountain streams and similar places.
The stem branches in the upper part.
The stem has 2 ridges and is usually covered with short curved hairs, which are especially numerous on the ridges.
Leaves are simple and opposite, oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 3–9.5 cm long and 0.8–3 cm wide.
The leaf margins are serrated.
Hairs grow on the veins on the underside of the leaves.
Flowers are solitary in the leaf axils, pale pink or white with 4 petals, and the tip of each petal is shallowly 2-lobed.
The stigma is spherical.
A slender ovary lies below the flower.
The fruit is a slender capsule 3.5–7 cm long.
The seeds have a whitish pappus.

Details

Names
Japanese: イワアカバナ(岩赤花)、ケナシイワアカバナ(毛無岩赤花)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Similar plants
Flowering season
July, August, September
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu), Korea, China, Amur, Ussuri, southern Kuril Islands
Height
250–1000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Solitary
Number of petals
4
Flower color
Pink, White
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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