EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Reinwardtia indica

Reinwardtia indica (yellow flax, "Kibanaama")

Japanese name: キバナアマ (黄花亜麻)
Scientific name: Reinwardtia indica

Reinwardtia indica

[Overview]
An evergreen shrub about 1 m tall, though it is deciduous in cold regions.
It branches well.
The leaves are simple and alternate, elliptic to obovate, 2–8.8 cm long and 0.7–3.3 cm wide, with a pointed tip and either entire or serrated margins.
The flowers are borne at the branch tips; they are deep yellow with 5 petals, 4–5 cm across, and the petal bases are joined.
The fruit is a spherical capsule.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed or by cuttings.
It can overwinter outdoors in regions without frost.
In cold regions, grow it in a pot and bring it indoors to a sunny spot in winter.
It prefers fertile, sunny, well-drained soil, but potted plants are better placed in partial shade in summer.
For potted plants, from spring to autumn water thoroughly when the soil surface dries, and keep it on the dry side in winter.
In spring and autumn, apply slow-release fertilizer placed on the soil.
Pests and diseases include aphids, spider mites and scale insects.

Details

Names
English: yellow flax
Japanese: キバナアマ(黄花亜麻)、イエローフラックス、ウンナンゲッコウカ(雲南月光花)、ゲッコウカ(月光花)、レインワルティア
Life form
Shrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen, Semi-evergreen
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
April, May
Flowering season
December, January, February, March, April
Distribution or origin
Southern China to northern India
Growth form
Branching
Height
1000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire, Serrate
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Yellow
Flower diameter
40–50
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Dry, Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Heat tolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Parks and gardens, Container
Diseases
Aphids, Spider mites, Scale insects
Japan Flower Trade Code
46390

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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