Plant Encyclopedia
Celastrus punctatus ("Terihatsurumemodoki")
Japanese name: テリハツルウメモドキ (照葉蔓梅擬)
Scientific name: Celastrus punctatus
[Overview]
A semi-evergreen woody vine found at woodland edges and roadsides.
The branches are ridged.
Leaves are simple and alternate, oblong to ovate-elliptic, 2.5–8 cm long and 2–4 cm wide, thinly leathery, hairless on both sides, glossy on the upper surface, with fine serrations on the margin.
The petiole is short, 0.3–0.7 cm long.
A single leaf lives 1–2 years.
Short cymes about 1 cm long emerge from the leaf axils.
It is dioecious.
Both male and female flowers are pale yellow-green with 5 petals; the petals of male flowers are narrowly oblong, 4–5 mm long, and those of female flowers are rectangular, 3.5 mm long.
The female plants bear fruit.
The fruit is a spherical capsule 7–8 mm across, ripening yellow to vermilion and splitting open.
When the fruit splits, the seeds, wrapped in a red-orange aril, show from inside.
[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed, cuttings, layering, or root cuttings.
It prefers a sunny, well-ventilated place.
In poor sunlight, fruiting is poor.
It is not particular about soil.
It is hardy and easy to grow.
There are no particular pests or diseases.
Details
Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.
