EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Nanocnide japonica

Nanocnide japonica ("Katenso")

Japanese name: カテンソウ (花点草)
Scientific name: Nanocnide japonica

Nanocnide japonica

[Overview]
A perennial 10–30 cm tall that forms colonies in forests in the mountains.
The stem is square in cross section and has upward-pointing hairs.
Leaves are simple and alternate, fan-shaped to triangular-ovate, 1–3 cm both long and wide.
The leaf margin has 4–8 pairs of deep, rounded teeth.
The petiole is as long as the leaf or longer.
At the base of the petiole are ovate stipules 1–2 mm long.
There are male and female flowers, both borne in the leaf axils in the upper part of the stem.
The male inflorescence has a stalk longer than the leaves and branches several times.
The male flowers have 5 tepals and 5 stamens.
The female inflorescence is stalkless or has only a very short stalk.
The female flowers have 4 tepals.
The fruit is an achene.

Details

Names
Japanese: カテンソウ(花点草)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
April, May
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu to Kyushu), Korea, central China, Taiwan
Height
100–300 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Number of petals
4, 5
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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