EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Euphyllophyta
Angiospermae
Poales
Cyperaceae
Fimbristylis
Fimbristylis littoralis var. littoralis
Fimbristylis littoralis var. littoralis

Fimbristylis littoralis var. littoralis (grasslike fimbry, "Hideriko")

Japanese name: ヒデリコ (日照子)
Scientific name: Fimbristylis littoralis var. littoralis

Fimbristylis littoralis var. littoralis

[Overview]
An annual 10–60 cm tall, found on lowland riverbanks, in rice paddies, and in sunny wetlands.
It is hairless throughout.
It has no rhizome and grows in tufts.
The stem is flattened, four-angled, and smooth.
The leaves are basal, arranged in two rows, soft, narrow at 2 mm wide, and flattened from the sides.
The leaf sheaths at the base of the stem are pale to brown, flattened, and have no blades.
The inflorescence branches arising from the stem tip divide several times and bear many spikelets.
The inflorescence branches have short leaf-like bracts.
The spikelets are ovate-round, 2.5–4 mm long, and reddish brown.
The stigma branches in three.
The fruit is obovate, 0.6 mm long, three-ridged, and glossy white.

[Notes]
The Japanese name is said to derive from the plant's ability to grow thickly even in drought.

Details

Names
English: grasslike fimbry, hoorahgrass
Japanese: ヒデリコ(日照子)
Life form
Annual
Habit
Terrestrial
Fruiting season
July, August, September, October
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu to Ryukyu), Korea, China, India, Indonesia, Australia, west coast of North America
Height
100–600 mm
Leaf shape
Linear
Leaf arrangement
Basal
Inflorescence
Spikelet
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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