EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Carex oxyandra var. oxyandra ("Himesuge")

Japanese name: ヒメスゲ (姫菅)
Scientific name: Carex oxyandra var. oxyandra

[Overview]
A perennial 10–30 cm tall, sometimes 50 cm, growing in forests and grasslands in the mountains and alpine zone.
It sometimes produces thin stolons.
The stem has a sheath tinged deep red at the base, with a slight network of fibers.
The stem is thin and soft, and falls to the ground by the time the fruit ripens.
The leaves are flat, linear, 0.2–0.3 cm wide, and bright green.
Spikelets are borne at the stem tip; the terminal spikelet is male, and 2–5 lateral spikelets are female, all ovate-round and 0.5–0.7 cm long.
Except for the lowest one, the spikelets are borne close to one another.
The female scales are deep purple, ovate, and pointed at the tip.
The perigynia are obovate with three dull ridges, about 3 mm long, with short hairs and no veins.
The perigynia become whitish when ripe, and the upper end gradually narrows into a beak.

[Notes]
The name derives from the plant being small overall.

Details

Names
Japanese: ヒメスゲ(姫菅)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Similar plants
Flowering season
May, June, July
Fruiting season
May, June, July
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido to Kyushu), Taiwan, Sakhalin, Kuril Islands
Height
100–500 mm
Leaf shape
Linear
Leaf arrangement
Basal
Inflorescence
Spikelet
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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