EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Carex kobomugi

Carex kobomugi (Japanese sedge)

Japanese name: コウボウムギ (弘法麦)
Scientific name: Carex kobomugi

Carex kobomugi

[Overview]
A perennial 10–20 cm tall, growing in sandy soil on the seashore.
It has a long, extending, rather thick rhizome and often forms colonies on sand dunes.
The leaves grow in clumps and are linear, 0.4–0.6 cm wide, with rough margins.
It is usually dioecious.
The flower stem has blunt ridges and is smooth.
The inflorescence bears densely packed spikelets.
The male inflorescence is cylindrical, 4–6 cm long, with conspicuous yellow anthers, and the female inflorescence is ovate and dull yellow.
The female spikelets are ovate, 1.5 cm long, and pale yellowish green.
The bracts are usually inconspicuous.
The perigynium is 1 cm long, with its upper end forming a long beak and irregular teeth along the margin.

[Notes]
The Japanese name was given because old leaf sheaths remain underground as fibers, forming a shape like a brush, which was likened to the brush of Kobo Daishi.

Details

Names
English: Japanese sedge, Asiatic sand sedge
Japanese: コウボウムギ(弘法麦)、フデクサ(筆草)、ホウキコウボウムギ
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
April, May, June
Fruiting season
April, May, June
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido to Ryukyu), Korea, northeastern and northern China, Taiwan, Ussuri
Height
100–200 mm
Leaf shape
Linear
Leaf arrangement
Basal
Inflorescence
Spikelet
Leaf color
Green
Japan Flower Trade Code
55124

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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