EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Phyllostachys aurea

Phyllostachys aurea (fishpole bamboo, "Hoteichiku")

Japanese name: ホテイチク (布袋竹)
Scientific name: Phyllostachys aurea

Phyllostachys aurea

[Overview]
A bamboo 5–12 m tall.
The culm (stem) is 3–5 cm in diameter and swells alternately left and right just below each node, so the nodes look zigzag when seen from the side.
The culm is glossy and at first tinged with a white powder.
Branches emerge two at a time from each node at an acute angle, and each branch tip bears 2–5 leaves.
The leaves are lanceolate, 6.5–13 cm long and 0.9–2.1 cm wide.
Bamboo shoots appear in May.
The flowering cycle is 60–120 years, and after flowering the whole bamboo grove dies.

[Uses]
The bamboo shoots are edible.
It is used as a material for fishing rods, walking sticks and the like.

[Notes]
The name compares the swollen nodes to the belly of Hotei (a god of good fortune).

Details

Names
English: fishpole bamboo, golden bamboo, monk's belly bamboo, fairyland bamboo
Japanese: ホテイチク(布袋竹)、ゴサンチク(五三竹)、コサンチク(虎山竹)
Life form
Bamboo
Habit
Terrestrial
Distribution or origin
China
Height
5000–12000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Inflorescence
Spikelet
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Division
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold tolerance
Suitable uses
Bonsai, Parks and gardens, Container
Hardiness zone
6a–10b
Uses
Edible, Other crafts
Japan Flower Trade Code
21499

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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