EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Euphyllophyta
Angiospermae
Malvales
Malvaceae
Abelmoschus
Abelmoschus moschatus subsp. tuberosus
Abelmoschus moschatus subsp. tuberosus

Abelmoschus moschatus subsp. tuberosus ("Akabanawata")

Japanese name: アカバナワタ (赤花綿)
Scientific name: Abelmoschus moschatus subsp. tuberosus

Abelmoschus moschatus subsp. tuberosus

[Overview]
A perennial 40–80 cm tall, treated as an annual in Japan.
It has tubers underground.
The stem branches well and is covered with long hairs.
The leaves are alternate, about 4–12 cm across, deeply palmately divided into 5 lobes, with long hairs on the veins of the underside.
The lobes may be further divided, and the margins are toothed.
The petiole has long hairs.
Flowers about 10–14 cm across are borne in the leaf axils in the upper part of the stem.
The flowers resemble hibiscus; they are red with a white to cream center.
The staminal column bends in the middle.
The stigma is red.
The flowers wilt in one day.
The flower stalk has long hairs.
The fruit is a capsule, long-ovoid, 5 cm long, with 5 ridges and covered with hairs.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed.
It is easy to grow, and in warm regions it can overwinter if cut back close to the ground and protected from the cold, or moved to a warm place indoors.
It prefers a sunny, well-drained site.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries; for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
If basal fertilizer is applied, no further fertilizing is particularly necessary.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
Japanese: アカバナワタ(赤花綿)、アジアンハイビスカス
Life form
Annual, Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
April, May
Flowering season
June, July, August, September
Distribution or origin
India
Height
400–800 mm
Leaf shape
Lobed leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Solitary
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Red
Flower diameter
100–140
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seeds, Seedlings
Propagation
Seed
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Flower bed
Japan Flower Trade Code
21715

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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