EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Crossandra infundibuliformis

Crossandra infundibuliformis (firecracker flower, "Kitsunenohigasa")

Japanese name: キツネノヒガサ (狐の日傘)
Scientific name: Crossandra infundibuliformis

Crossandra infundibuliformis

[Overview]
An evergreen subshrub 30–80 cm tall.
It branches well, and old plants become woody.
The leaves are simple and opposite, ovate-elliptic to lanceolate, 7–15 cm long, with wavy margins.
It flowers all year round if the temperature is high.
Spike-like inflorescences 5–10 cm long arise from the leaf axils in the upper part of the stem.
Lanceolate bracts overlap one another on the inflorescence, and the flowers project from within the bracts.
The flowers are orange and funnel-shaped, about 3 cm across, with 5 lobes at the tip.
The fruit is a capsule.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by cuttings.
It has weak cold tolerance and is best kept at 10°C or above over winter, so bring it indoors to a sunny spot in winter.
It prefers a sunny, well-drained place, but avoid strong direct sunlight in summer.
Take care not to overwater; from spring to autumn, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries, and water sparingly in winter.
From spring to autumn, apply slow-release fertilizer placed on the soil.
Remove spent flowers promptly.
Pests and diseases include scale insects.

Details

Names
English: firecracker flower
Japanese: キツネノヒガサ(狐の日傘)、ジョウゴバナ(漏斗花)、ヘリトリオシベ(縁取雄蕊)、クロッサンドラ
Life form
Subshrub
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
May, June
Flowering season
May, June, July, August, September, October
Distribution or origin
Southern India, Sri Lanka
Growth form
Branching
Height
300–800 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Inflorescence
Spike
Flower color
Orange
Flower diameter
30
Inflorescence length
50–100
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Dry, Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold intolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Container
Pests
Scale insects

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

Sponsored