EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Spathiphyllum

Spathiphyllum (genus, Spath)

Japanese name: スパティフィラム
Scientific name: Spathiphyllum

Spathiphyllum

[Overview]
An evergreen perennial.
The leaves are simple and alternate, ovate to elliptic, with a glossy upper surface.
The leaves have long petioles.
A spadix is produced at the tip of a long flower stalk, densely bearing many small flowers.
The inflorescence has a white to pale green, leaf-like spathe.
The fruit is a berry.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by division.
It is weak in cold tolerance, so bring it into a warm place indoors in winter.
It prefers partial shade with soil that is well drained and retains water well.
Strong direct sunlight in summer can cause leaf scorch.
For potted plants, water thoroughly from spring to autumn when the soil surface dries, and keep it on the dry side in winter.
For plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
From spring to autumn, apply slow-release fertilizer placed on the soil, or give diluted liquid fertilizer.
Pests and diseases include spider mites.

Details

Names
English: Spath, peace lilies
Japanese: スパティフィラム
Life form
Perennial
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
May, June
Flowering season
May, June, July, August, September
Distribution or origin
Tropical America
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Inflorescence
Spadix
Leaf color
Green, Multicolor
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Division
Sun exposure
Partial shade
Water needs
Dry, Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Heat tolerance, Shade tolerance, Cold intolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Wall greening
Pests
Spider mites
Japan Flower Trade Code
14350

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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