EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Bretschneidera sinensis ("Hakurakuju")

Japanese name: ハクラクジュ (伯楽樹)
Scientific name: Bretschneidera sinensis

[Overview]
A deciduous tree 10–20 m tall.
The leaves are alternate, odd-pinnately compound, about 25–75 cm long, with 3–7 pairs of elliptic to ovate leaflets 7–8 cm long.
The petiole is 10–25 cm and the leaflet stalk is 2–10 mm.
Racemes 20–36 cm long emerge from the leaf axils at the branch tips.
The flowers are white to pale pink, 5-petaled, and about 3–5 cm across.
The petals are rounded, about 1.8–2.5 cm long and 1–1.5 cm wide, with a notched tip.
Red streaks appear on the petals as the flower opens further.
There are 8 stamens.
There are nectaries at the base, and the ovary has 3 carpels with 2 ovules in each chamber.
The pedicels are 2–4 cm.
The fruit is an elliptic to ovate capsule about 3–5.5 cm long and 2–3.5 cm wide, which splits open lengthwise.
The seeds are red, elliptic to spherical, about 1.5–2.5 cm long and 1.2–1.8 cm wide.

Details

Names
Japanese: ハクラクジュ(伯楽樹)
Life form
Tree
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
March, April, May
Fruiting season
August, September, October, November, December, January, February, March, April
Distribution or origin
Southern China to Vietnam, northern Thailand, Taiwan
Growth form
Upright
Height
10000–20000 mm
Leaf shape
Odd-pinnate compound leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Inflorescence
Raceme
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Pink, White
Flower diameter
30–50
Inflorescence length
200–360
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
High
Form sold
Seedlings
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Parks and gardens

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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