EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Loropetalum chinense var. rubrum

Loropetalum chinense var. rubrum ("Benibanatokiwamansaku")

Japanese name: ベニバナトキワマンサク (紅花常磐満作)
Scientific name: Loropetalum chinense var. rubrum

Loropetalum chinense var. rubrum

[Overview]
An evergreen small tree 3–6 m tall.
Stellate hairs are dense over the whole plant.
The leaves are simple and alternate, ovate to broadly ovate, 3–5 cm long, entire, and rather thick.
The young leaves are purplish red; as they mature, some turn green and others remain reddish.
The petiole is 2–3 mm.
Head-like inflorescences at the branch tips bear 3–8 flowers.
The flowers are reddish purple, with 4 strap-like petals about 2 cm long.
The fruit is a capsule, elliptic-globose, 6–7 mm long, densely covered with stellate hairs, and contains 2 black seeds.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed, by cuttings, or by grafting.
It prefers a sunny, well-drained, fertile site.
It is vulnerable to cold; for planting in the open ground, warm areas west of Kanto are suitable, but care is needed against summer dryness.

Details

Names
Japanese: ベニバナトキワマンサク(紅花常磐満作)、アカバナトキワマンサク(赤花常磐満作)
Life form
Small tree
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
April, May, September, October
Flowering season
April, May
Distribution or origin
China (Guangxi, Hunan)
Growth form
Branching
Height
3000–6000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Head
Number of petals
4
Flower color
Purple
Leaf color
Green, Red
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings, Grafting
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Cold intolerance
Suitable uses
Bonsai, Hedge, Parks and gardens, Street trees, Container
Diseases
Powdery mildew, Rust
Pests
Scale insects
Japan Flower Trade Code
27893

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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