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Plant Encyclopedia

Tilingia ajanensis var. ajanensis

Tilingia ajanensis var. ajanensis ("Shiraneninjin")

Japanese name: シラネニンジン (白根人参)
Scientific name: Tilingia ajanensis var. ajanensis

Tilingia ajanensis var. ajanensis

[Overview]
A perennial 5–40 cm tall, found in sunny, open places in the subalpine to alpine zones, above the dwarf pine zone.
In grassland the plants grow taller, and on wind-exposed ground and rocky places they stay low.
It is hairless throughout.
The stem is erect, branched in the upper part, and ridged.
The basal leaves are 2–3 times pinnately compound, and the leaflets are further divided; the lobes vary greatly from ovate to linear, and are somewhat thick and glossy.
Stem leaves are absent or, if present, small, with 1–3 arranged alternately.
The flowers are small, white and 5-petaled, borne densely and in large numbers in compound umbels.
The calyx teeth persist.
The inflorescence has involucral bracts and involucels.
The fruit is a mericarp.

[Notes]
The Japanese name compares the leaves to carrots and derives from Mt. Nikko-Shirane, where the plant was first collected.

Details

Names
Japanese: シラネニンジン(白根人参)、チシマニンジン(千島人参)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Similar plants
Flowering season
July, August, September
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu central part and northward), Siberia–Russian Far East
Height
50–400 mm
Leaf arrangement
Alternate, Basal
Inflorescence
Compound umbel
Number of petals
5
Flower color
White
Flower diameter
2–3
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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