EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Dendropanax trifidus

Dendropanax trifidus ("Kakuremino")

Japanese name: カクレミノ (隠蓑)
Scientific name: Dendropanax trifidus

Dendropanax trifidus

[Overview]
An evergreen small tree 5–7 m tall, growing in evergreen forests.
Young twigs are green.
The leaves are simple and alternate, 5–14 cm long and 2–9 cm wide, with 3 conspicuous thick veins.
Leaf shape varies: leaves on young branches are broadly ovate and 3–5-lobed, while leaves on flowering branches are elliptic to rhombic-elliptic and either unlobed or 2–3-lobed.
The leaf margins are entire.
The petiole is 2–10 cm long.
Umbels on stalks 4–7 cm long appear at the branch tips and bear many flowers.
The flowers are pale yellowish green with 5 petals, about 5 mm across.
The fruit is elliptical, 1 cm long, and ripens black.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by cuttings or from seed.
After the pulp is removed, store the seeds without letting them dry out, and sow in spring.
It prefers partial shade to shade and fertile soil that is moderately moist.
Direct sunlight in summer may cause leaf scorch.
It is not suited to dry places or poor soil.
It also dislikes cold winter winds.
For potted plants, water thoroughly when the soil surface dries; for plants in the ground, rainfall is sufficient.
Fertilizer is not particularly necessary.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

[Notes]
The Japanese name compares the split leaves to a mino (straw raincoat).

Details

Names
Japanese: カクレミノ(隠蓑)
Life form
Small tree
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
April, May, September, October
Flowering season
July, August
Fruiting season
October
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu: southern Kanto and west, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu), southern Korea, Taiwan
Growth form
Upright
Height
5000–7000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed), Lobed leaf
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Umbel
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Green
Flower diameter
5
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings
Sun exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Water needs
Moderate, Moist
Soil needs
Required
Tolerance
Shade tolerance
Suitable uses
Potted plant, Hedge, Parks and gardens
Japan Flower Trade Code
19254

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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