EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Euphyllophyta
Angiospermae
Asterales
Asteraceae (Compositae)
Picris
Picris hieracioides subsp. japonica var. japonica
Picris hieracioides subsp. japonica var. japonica

Picris hieracioides subsp. japonica var. japonica ("Kozorina")

Japanese name: コウゾリナ (顔剃菜、剃刀菜)
Scientific name: Picris hieracioides subsp. japonica var. japonica

Picris hieracioides subsp. japonica var. japonica

[Overview]
A biennial or short-lived perennial 25–200 cm tall, found in sunny places.
It has spindle-shaped roots.
Stiff bristles grow all over the plant.
There are basal leaves and stem leaves; the basal leaves have withered by flowering time.
The stem leaves are simple, alternate and lanceolate.
Yellow flower heads 2–2.5 cm across are borne in corymb-like inflorescences.
Each flower head consists of 30–34 florets.
The fruit is an achene.

[Uses]
The whole plant is used medicinally.

Details

Names
Japanese: コウゾリナ(顔剃菜、剃刀菜)
Life form
Winter annual, Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
May, June, July, August, September, October
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido to Kyushu), Sakhalin
Height
250–2000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate, Basal
Inflorescence
Head
Flower color
Yellow
Leaf color
Green
Uses
Medicinal

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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