EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Siphonostegia chinensis

Siphonostegia chinensis ("Hikiyomogi")

Japanese name: ヒキヨモギ (引蓬)
Scientific name: Siphonostegia chinensis

Siphonostegia chinensis

[Overview]
An annual 30–70 cm tall, found in sunny grasslands in the lowland mountains.
It is a semi-parasitic plant.
The whole plant is rather densely covered with short hairs.
The leaves are opposite on the lower part of the stem and alternate on the upper part, ovate, 1.5–5 cm long and 1–3 cm wide, and deeply 3-lobed.
The lobes are broadly linear and are further divided into a few lobes.
Flowers are borne singly in the leaf axils on the upper part of the stem; they are bright yellow, lip-shaped and 2.8 cm long.
The upper lip is helmet-shaped, sometimes tinged with purple, and narrows at the tip into 2 lobes.
The lower lip is 3-lobed.
The calyx bears curved short hairs.
The fruit is a capsule enclosed by the calyx.

Details

Names
Japanese: ヒキヨモギ(引蓬)
Life form
Annual
Habit
Hemiparasitic
Similar plants
Flowering season
August, September
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido to Ryukyu), Korea, northeastern China, Taiwan, southern Kuril Islands
Height
300–700 mm
Leaf shape
Lobed leaf
Leaf arrangement
Opposite, Alternate
Inflorescence
Solitary
Flower color
Yellow
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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