EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Ardisia quinquegona

Ardisia quinquegona ("Shishiakuchi")

Japanese name: シシアクチ
Scientific name: Ardisia quinquegona

Ardisia quinquegona

[Overview]
An evergreen shrub to small tree 2–5 m tall.
The stems branch freely.
Young branches are cylindrical and bear brown scale-like hairs.
The leaves are simple and alternate, narrowly obovate, 6–10 cm long and 2–3.5 cm wide, with a pointed tip.
The leaf margin is entire.
The leaves take on a dark purplish brown tint when dried.
The petiole is 0.6–1 cm long and bears scale-like hairs while young.
Umbels or cymes arise from the leaf axils and bear a dozen or so flowers.
The flowers are white, about 6 mm across; the corolla is 5-lobed with the tips curving back.
The fruit is oblate, 4–6 mm across, and ripens blackish purple.

Details

Names
Japanese: シシアクチ、ミヤマアクチノキ
Life form
Shrub, Small tree
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
May, June
Fruiting season
November, December
Distribution or origin
Japan (Kyushu: Miyazaki, Yakushima, Tanegashima–Ryukyu), China, Taiwan, Vietnam
Growth form
Branching
Height
2000–5000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Umbel, Cyme
Flower color
White
Flower diameter
6
Fruit color
Purple, Other
Leaf color
Green

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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