EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Euphyllophyta
Angiospermae
Cornales
Hydrangeaceae
Schizophragma
Schizophragma hydrangeoides var. hydrangeoides
Schizophragma hydrangeoides var. hydrangeoides

Schizophragma hydrangeoides var. hydrangeoides ("Iwagarami")

Japanese name: イワガラミ (岩絡)
Scientific name: Schizophragma hydrangeoides var. hydrangeoides

Schizophragma hydrangeoides var. hydrangeoides

[Overview]
A deciduous woody climber that clings to rocks and trees with aerial roots.
The leaves are simple and opposite, broadly ovate, 5–16 cm long and 5–10 cm wide, with shallow serrations on the margins.
Leaf size varies with the growing environment, and some plants have leaves only about 1 cm long.
Corymbs 10–22 cm across are produced at the tips of the current year's branches.
The inflorescence has sterile ornamental flowers of a single white sepal around the edge, and many white bisexual flowers in the center.
The bisexual flowers have 5 petals, which are fused at the tips and fall off like a cap just before the flower opens.
There are 10 stamens.
The fruit is an obconical capsule 5–7 mm long.

[Cultivation]
Propagate by cuttings.
It prefers sun to partial shade and fertile soil that is well drained and moisture-retentive.
It is unsuitable for places where the soil becomes extremely dry or where it receives strong afternoon sun.
Rainfall is sufficient for watering, but during the hot summer period water in the morning or evening when temperatures are lower.
Apply slow-release fertilizer twice a year, as fertilizer in winter and as fertilizer after flowering.
Pests and diseases include powdery mildew, scale insects and aphids.

Details

Names
Japanese: イワガラミ(岩絡)、ユキカズラ(雪葛)
Life form
Woody climber
Evergreen / deciduous
Deciduous
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Similar plants
Planting (or sowing) season
January, February, March, October, November, December
Flowering season
May, June, July
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu), Ulleungdo Island
Growth form
Climbing
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Corymb
Number of petals
5
Flower color
White
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun, Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Wall greening
Diseases
Powdery mildew
Pests
Scale insects, Aphids
Japan Flower Trade Code
71720

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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