EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Euphyllophyta
Angiospermae
Cornales
Hydrangeaceae
Cardiandra
Cardiandra alternifolia var. alternifolia
Cardiandra alternifolia var. alternifolia

Cardiandra alternifolia var. alternifolia ("Kusaajisai")

Japanese name: クサアジサイ (草紫陽花)
Scientific name: Cardiandra alternifolia var. alternifolia

Cardiandra alternifolia var. alternifolia

[Overview]
A perennial 20–80 cm tall, found in slightly moist places in woods and on rocks.
Several stems rise upright from the underground stem each year.
The stems are usually unbranched and covered with white hairs.
Leaves are simple and alternate, lanceolate to elliptic, 10–20 cm long and 3–6 cm wide, with white hairs on both surfaces.
The leaf margin is toothed.
The leaves have petioles.
Cymes at the stem tips have axes covered with coarse white hairs.
The inflorescence consists of many bisexual flowers in the center and a few ornamental flowers around the edge.
The bisexual flowers are white to pale pink, 0.6–0.7 cm across, with about 20 stamens.
The ornamental flowers are 3-petaled, white to pale reddish purple.
The fruit is a capsule.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed or by cuttings.
It prefers partial shade and well-drained, moisture-retentive soil.
Water thoroughly when the soil surface dries.
In spring, place slow-release fertilizer on the soil.
There are no particular pests or diseases.

Details

Names
Japanese: クサアジサイ(草紫陽花)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
September, October
Flowering season
July, August, September, October
Distribution or origin
Japan (Honshu: Miyagi and south to Kyushu)
Height
200–800 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Inflorescence
Cyme
Number of petals
5
Flower color
Pink, White
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings
Sun exposure
Partial shade
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Potted plant
Designated plants
Endemic to Japan

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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