EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Arenaria lateriflora

Arenaria lateriflora (bluntleaf sandwort, "Oyamafusuma")

Japanese name: オオヤマフスマ (大山衾)
Scientific name: Arenaria lateriflora

Arenaria lateriflora

[Overview]
A perennial 10–20 cm tall, found in deciduous forests and grasslands in the mountains.
The stem is slender and has downward-pointing hairs.
The leaves are simple and opposite, 1–3 cm long and 0.3–1 cm wide, broadly elliptic to oblanceolate, with entire margins.
The veins on the underside of the leaves and the margins are hairy.
There is no leaf stalk.
The flowers are borne singly at the stem tip or in the leaf axils, or 2–3 together in a cyme.
The flowers are about 1 cm across, white with 5 petals, and the petals are twice as long as the calyx.
The sepals are ovate, and the midrib on the back is hairy.
The flower stalks have short downward-pointing hairs.
There are 10 stamens.
The fruit is a broadly ovate capsule 3.5–5.5 mm long.
The seeds are dark brown and glossy, with a white appendage (strophiole).

Details

Names
English: bluntleaf sandwort
Japanese: オオヤマフスマ(大山衾)、ヒメタガソデソウ(姫誰袖草)
Life form
Perennial
Habit
Terrestrial
Flowering season
June, July, August
Distribution or origin
Japan (Hokkaido to Kyushu), temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere
Height
100–200 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Solitary, Cyme
Number of petals
5
Flower color
White
Flower diameter
10

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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