EVERGREEN

Plant Encyclopedia

Syzygium buxifolium

Syzygium buxifolium ("Adeku")

Japanese name: アデク
Scientific name: Syzygium buxifolium

Syzygium buxifolium

[Overview]
An evergreen small tree 10–15 m tall, with a trunk that can reach 30 cm in diameter.
The bark is reddish brown.
The leaves are simple and opposite, elliptic to obovate, 1.5–5 cm long and 1–2.5 cm wide, leathery, and glossy on the upper surface.
The leaf margin is entire.
The leaves have short petioles.
Conical cymes 2–4 cm long are produced at the branch tips and in the leaf axils.
The flowers are white and 4-petaled, but the petals fall early and the many white stamens are conspicuous.
The fruit is a spherical berry 0.7–1 cm long that ripens purplish brown and is edible.

[Cultivation]
Propagate from seed or by cuttings.
Frost-free areas from the Kanto region southward are suitable for planting.
It prefers fertile soil in a sunny, well-drained site.
Apply organic fertilizer in winter.
Pests and diseases include sooty mold and aphids.

Details

Names
Japanese: アデク、ナタオレ(鉈折)
Life form
Small tree
Evergreen / deciduous
Evergreen
Leaf type
Broadleaf
Habit
Terrestrial
Planting (or sowing) season
April, May
Flowering season
May, June, July
Fruiting season
October, November, December
Distribution or origin
Japan (Kyushu: Hyuga in Miyazaki and south, Yakushima, Tanegashima; Ryukyu), southern China, Taiwan, Vietnam
Growth form
Upright
Height
10000–15000 mm
Leaf shape
Simple leaf (unlobed)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf margin
Entire
Inflorescence
Cyme
Number of petals
4
Flower color
White
Inflorescence length
20–40
Fruit color
Brown, Purple
Leaf color
Green
Availability of seeds and plants
Low
Form sold
Seedlings
Propagation
Seed, Cuttings
Sun exposure
Full sun
Water needs
Moderate
Soil needs
Required
Suitable uses
Hedge, Parks and gardens, Container
Diseases
Sooty mold
Pests
Aphids
Japan Flower Trade Code
84059

Translated from our Japanese encyclopedia. If anything differs, the Japanese page is correct.

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